Looks like it may be a bug in their SQLite code. Just a guess, but this error shows in the Evernote log every time I use the clipper (and I lose the clip data 100% of the time, as well).
[Sun Jan 30 2022 01:47:09:0853] ERROR: neutron: AndroidSharedDatabase error {"message":"table Note has no column named bookmarkData (code 1 SQLITE_ERROR): , while compiling: INSERT INTO Note (id, nodeID, container, tags, label, noteContent, status, attachments, bookmarkData)\nVALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)","code":0} apply (native)